Are Online Notary Services Legal in the UK, USA and Europe?

Is it legal? Let’s break down the current legal landscape in the UK, USA, and Europe (EU and key Member States).

Introduction to online notarisation

What is online notarisation?

An online notary (also known as Remote Online Notarization, or RON) enables individuals to have documents notarised via live video conference. Digital identity verification, secure electronic seals, and tamper-evident document delivery are used—eliminating the need for in-person visits.

Are Online Notary Services Legal in the UK?

The UK allows online notary services under regulated conditions governed by the Faculty Office of the Archbishop of Canterbury:

  • Guidance from the Faculty Office outlines protocols for remote notarisation, including due diligence, video-identification, audit trails, and secure record‑keeping 

  • UK notaries public may conduct online notarisation for clients abroad or for urgent matters, provided risk is managed appropriately.

  • Some documents (e.g. certain statutory oaths or declarations) still require physical, in-person witnessing.

For details on eligibility and service, link to your internal UK online notary process page.

Are Online Notary Services Legal in the USA?

As of early 2025, online notary services are legally recognised in most U.S. states:

  • According to NotaryCam, as of March 2025, 45 states and the District of Columbia permit remote online notarisation (RON) under permanent laws; others will soon follow 

  • NotaryLive confirms recent expansions: California (SB 696), Massachusetts, and Illinois enacted RON laws effective January 2024; DC fully authorised RON in 2024 

  • Requirements typically include: notary physically in-state, secure live audio-visual connection, identity verification (ID scan + KBA or biometrics), electronic seal, and audit log

  • Some states impose in-state residency requirements—e.g. signer may be anywhere, but notary must be commissioned in that state

Note that North Carolina requires both the signer and notary to be within U.S. territory during the RON act. In California, RON is legal but the infrastructure is still being phased in; many residents use out‑of‑state notaries in RON‑enabled states.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Online Notary Costs

Online notary services in the UK generally cost between £95 and £125 per document, with additional fees for multiple signers, document amendments, or apostille requirements.

No. In the United Kingdom, notary fees are not subject to regulation. Each notary sets their own prices based on experience, service level, and document complexity.

No. Only qualified notaries are authorised to perform notarisation. However, solicitors can certify certain documents domestically at a lower cost if a notarial seal is not required.

Yes. Many platforms charge for optional services such as expedited processing, additional document uploads, video recording, and identity verification technologies.

An Apostille typically costs between £35 and £85, excluding courier and handling fees. Some providers include Apostille services in their packages, while others offer it as a separate add-on.

Yes. Some online notary platforms offer monthly or annual plans, especially for law firms and businesses requiring regular notarisation. This can help reduce the per-document online notary cost

OTHER ONLINE SERVICES

Online Apostille

Our online apostille service provides fast, secure digital legalisation for international documents. Fully compliant with the Hague Convention, we handle the entire apostille process online—ensuring your documents are officially certified and accepted worldwide. Choose our trusted online apostille service for quick, recognised legalisation across multiple jurisdictions.

Online Notarisation

Our Online Notarisation service lets you sign and notarise documents online with certified UK notaries. It’s fast, secure, and accepted in many countries. Complete everything from anywhere, with no need for appointments or paperwork delays.